Experimental and computational identification of a polymer melt flow instability

David G. Hassell, Malcolm R. Mackley, Mehmet Sahin, Helen J. Wilson

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Entangled polymer melts exhibit a variety of flow instabilities that limit production rates in industrial applications. We study one such flow instability, in a contraction-expansion geometry, through both experiment and numerical calculation. The experiments investigate the flow of monodisperse linear polystyrenes in a multi-pass rheometer, and we present observations of a bulk instability, which is first observed at the slit outlet and subsequently produces large-scale fluid motions upstream. The numerical study uses linear stability theory with a semi-staggered finite-volume scheme, and models the fluid using the Rolie-Poly constitutive equation. The numerical results confirm the instability and we are able to identify important parameters for instability within the model. This gives a physical insight into the underlying mechanisms involved.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationThe XVth International Congress on Rheology - The Society of Rheology 80th Annual Meeting
Pages147-149
Number of pages3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2008
Externally publishedYes
Event15th International Congress on Rheology - Monterey, CA, United States
Duration: 3 Aug 20088 Aug 2008

Publication series

NameAIP Conference Proceedings
Volume1027
ISSN (Print)0094-243X
ISSN (Electronic)1551-7616

Conference

Conference15th International Congress on Rheology
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityMonterey, CA
Period3/08/088/08/08

Keywords

  • Constriction
  • Contraction-expansion
  • Linear stability
  • Monodisperse
  • MPR
  • Parallel computation
  • Viscoelastic instability

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