Exergy analysis of a high pressure multistage hydrogen gas storage system

Mert Ozsaban, Adnan Midilli*, Ibrahim Dincer

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

19 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study presents a parametric study on the performance aspects, through exergy analysis, of the multistage hydrogen gas storage subsystem in a hydropower-based-hydrogen gas fueling station producing 3 kg of hydrogen per hour and storing it. In order to perform an exergy analysis, the following parameters are taken into consideration: (i) mass flow rate of hydrogen (3 kg/h), (ii) inlet pressure of hydrogen (ranging from 1 to 200 bar), (iii) hydrogen storage pressure (ranging from 200 to 900 bar), (iv) dead state temperature (at 25 °C), (v) efficiency of electrical motor (90%), (vi) mechanical efficiency (95%), and (vii) polytropic efficiency (90%). It is obtained that increasing inlet pressure of hydrogen gas decreases the energy consumption for compression and storage process while increasing exergy efficiency. Moreover, it is noticed that increasing storage pressure increases the exergy content of hydrogen gas.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)11440-11450
Number of pages11
JournalInternational Journal of Hydrogen Energy
Volume36
Issue number17
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2011
Externally publishedYes

Funding

The authors acknowledge the support provided by Niğde University and Rize University in Turkey and the Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada.

FundersFunder number
Niğde University
Rize University in Turkey
Natural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada

    Keywords

    • Compression
    • Efficiency
    • Exergy analysis
    • Hydrogen production
    • Storage

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