Effects of the side walls on starting flows in ducts

M. Emin Erdoǧan, C. Erdem Imrak*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This article considers the effects of the side walls on the unsteady flow of an incompressible viscous fluid in a duct of uniform cross-section. In order to show the effects of the side walls, three illustrative examples are given. They are: the starting flow in a duct of semicircular cross-section, the starting flow in a duct of rectangular cross-section and the starting flow in a duct of circular cross-section. The velocity distributions and the volume fluxes obtained for these flows are compared and it is shown that the flow in a duct of semicircular cross-section reaches steady state earlier than those for the flow in a duct of circular cross-section and for the flow in a duct of square cross-section. It is found that there are remarkable effects of the side walls of a duct on the required time to attain the asymptotic values of flow properties.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)103-111
Number of pages9
JournalInternational Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics
Volume40
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jan 2005

Keywords

  • Circular pipe
  • Effect of side walls
  • Rectangular duct
  • Semicircular duct
  • Viscous fluid

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