Effects of photocatalytic pre-treatment of penicillin G formulation effluent on its toxicity and biotreatability

I. Arslan-Alaton*, F. Gurses

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The effect of Fenton-like and photo-Fenton pre-treatment on the toxicity and biodegradability of Procaine Penicillin G (PPG) antibiotic formulation effluent was investigated. Fifty-six percent and 44% COD removal efficiencies were obtained and the BOD5/COD ratio increased from 0.10 to 0.45 and from 0.10 to 0.24 after application of photo-Fenton and Fenton-like processes, respectively. Overall TOC removal efficiencies were in the range of 42-35%. Based on the acute toxicity test results using Daphnia magna the photo-Fenton-like and Fenton-like processes were suitable methods for complete detoxification of PPG effluent. Pre-treated PPG effluent did not cause any inhibitory effect on the activated sludge process.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)38-48
Number of pages11
JournalInternational Journal of Environment and Pollution
Volume27
Issue number1-3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2006

Keywords

  • Antibiotic formulation effluent
  • Biological activated sludge inhibition
  • Fenton-like and photo-Fenton-like processes
  • Procaine penicillin G
  • Toxicity

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