Effect of various additives (talc, nanoclay, and nanosilica) on extrusion foaming of pla through crystallization

M. Nofar*, M. R. Barzegari, A. Tabatabaei, M. Keshtkar, C. B. Park

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The dependency of PLA extrusion foaming on three different fillers (nanoclay, nanosilica, and talc) and their impact on crystallization has been investigated. PLA with nanofillers showed smaller cells due to more nucleation sites, whereas talc showed bigger cells. Nucleated crystals can be a secondary reason for the increase of cell density for all cases. However, increasing the filler content decreased the cell size in the case of talc due to the higher crystallization rate, which creates bigger nucleation sites with bigger cells.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication70th Annual Technical Conference of the Society of Plastics Engineers 2012, ANTEC 2012
Pages2384-2388
Number of pages5
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes
Event70th Annual Technical Conference of the Society of Plastics Engineers 2012, ANTEC 2012 - Orlando, FL, United States
Duration: 2 Apr 20124 Apr 2012

Publication series

NameAnnual Technical Conference - ANTEC, Conference Proceedings
Volume3

Conference

Conference70th Annual Technical Conference of the Society of Plastics Engineers 2012, ANTEC 2012
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityOrlando, FL
Period2/04/124/04/12

Keywords

  • Cell nucleation
  • Crystal nucleation
  • Extrusion foaming
  • Polylactide

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