Effect of stacking sequence on mechanical properties of hybrid flax/jute fibers reinforced thermoplastic composites

Y. Karaduman, L. Onal*, A. Rawal

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

44 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this study, the hybrid composites were prepared by stacking jute/PP nonwoven and flax/MAPP woven fabrics in defined sequences. Polypropylene (PP) and maleic anhydride grafted polypropylene (MAPP) were used as matrix materials. Jute and flax fibers were treated with alkali solution in order to improve the interface properties of the resultant composites. The mechanical properties of these hybrid composites were analyzed by means of tensile, flexural, and drop-weight impact tests. The effect of fabric stacking sequence on the mechanical properties of the composites was investigated. The stacking of nonwovens at the top and in alternate layers has resulted in maximum flexural strength, flexural stiffness, and impact force. It was also shown that hybrid composites have improved tensile, flexural, and impact properties in comparison to neat PP matrix.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2167-2173
Number of pages7
JournalPolymer Composites
Volume36
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2015
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 Society of Plastics Engineers.

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