Effect of extended aeration on the fate of particulate components in sludge stabilization

S. Özdemir*, E. U. Çokgör, G. Insel, D. Orhon

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The study investigated the effect of extended aeration on the fate of particulate components of biological sludge in aerobic stabilization. Biological sludge was generated in a fill and draw reactor fed with domestic sewage and sustained at steady state, at a sludge age of 20. days. Particulate fractions of sludge were determined by model evaluation of the corresponding oxygen uptake rate profile. Extended aeration could not produce a mineralized biomass. External aerobic stabilization of the thickened sludge achieved a volatile suspended solids reduction of 68% after 60. days. High reduction could be attributed to the relatively higher rate for the hydrolysis of accumulated particulate metabolic products, compared to conventional activated sludge. Model evaluation based on death-regeneration mechanism indicated a gradually decreasing decay rate for solids; the first phase could be associated with the inactivation/death of the viable biomass and the second controlled by the slower breakdown of particulate metabolic products.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)88-94
Number of pages7
JournalBioresource Technology
Volume174
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2014

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 Elsevier Ltd.

Funding

This study was conducted as a part of the doctorate thesis and a project “Characterization and Modelling of Aerobic Sludge Stabilization” and supported Scientific Research Fund of Istanbul Technical University .

FundersFunder number
Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi

    Keywords

    • Aerobic stabilization
    • Endogenous decay
    • Extended aeration
    • Modeling
    • Particulate metabolic products

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