Abstract
This study aims to generate a new benchmark dataset from historical panchromatic aerial photographs suitable for deep learning-based Land use/Land cover (LULC) segmentation task. This new benchmark dataset spans a wide geographic area and consists of aerial photographs from various populous areas in Turkey and Bulgaria from the 1950s, 1960s, and 1970s. We implemented U-Net++ and Deeplabv3 segmentation architectures and appropriate hyperparameters and backbone structures to determine the applicability of this dataset, specifically for accurate and fast mapping of past terrain conditions. This unique historical LULC dataset and the different combinations of deep learning experiments proposed can be applied to different geographical regions with similar panchromatic datasets.
Original language | English |
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Title of host publication | IGARSS 2023 - 2023 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, Proceedings |
Publisher | Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. |
Pages | 2622-2625 |
Number of pages | 4 |
ISBN (Electronic) | 9798350320107 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2023 |
Event | 2023 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2023 - Pasadena, United States Duration: 16 Jul 2023 → 21 Jul 2023 |
Publication series
Name | International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS) |
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Volume | 2023-July |
Conference
Conference | 2023 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2023 |
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Country/Territory | United States |
City | Pasadena |
Period | 16/07/23 → 21/07/23 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2023 IEEE.
Funding
This work was supported by the European Research Council (ERC) project: “A GeoAI-based Land Use Land Cover Segmentation Process to Analyse and Predict Rural Depopulation, Agricultural Land Abandonment, and Deforestation in Bulgaria and Turkey, 1940-2040” under the European Union’s Horizon 2020 research and innovation program Grant Agreement No. 101100837, acronym GeoAI_LULC_Seg. We would like to thank Istanbul Technical University, Scientific Research Unit (ITU-BAP) for supporting Elif Sertel with the project ID. “FHD-2023-44797”.
Funders | Funder number |
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Deforestation in Bulgaria and Turkey | |
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme | 101100837 |
European Research Council | |
Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi | |
Bilimsel Araştırma Projeleri Birimi, İstanbul Teknik Üniversitesi | FHD-2023-44797 |
Keywords
- deep learning
- historical aerial photographs
- LULC
- segmentation