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Cure Kinetic Study of Epoxy Systems for Advanced Composites and Surface Film Applications

  • Koray T. Ilhan
  • , Onur Yuksel
  • , I. Ersin Serhatli*
  • , Nuri Ersoy
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Istanbul Technical University
  • Kordsa Teknik Tekstil A.S.
  • Delft University of Technology
  • Bogazici University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this study, a comprehensive investigation is conducted to improve a surface film resin formulation for advanced composite applications. This surface film is designed to be co-cured with a base substrate made of carbon fiber/epoxy-based prepregs. The curing behavior of an epoxy resin formulation for a prepreg with a high glass transition temperature and a surface film formulation containing a high percentage of glass microspheres were characterized by isothermal and dynamic Differential Scanning Calorimetry, and rheometry; and the cure kinetics profiles were modeled. The effects of the curing system, glass microspheres, and accelerator on cure kinetics and rheological behavior were thoroughly investigated to assess the compatibility of these two resin systems to be used in a composite lay-up. Initial trials resulted in excessive bleeding of the surface film resin, and specific improvements have been made to accelerate the reaction so that the system co-cures without bleeding.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)14380-14390
Number of pages11
JournalPolymer Composites
Volume46
Issue number15
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 Oct 2025

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2025 Society of Plastics Engineers.

Keywords

  • co-curing
  • composites
  • cure kinetics
  • epoxy systems
  • prepregs
  • surface film

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