Copper ferrite nanoparticles supported on MIL-101/reduced graphene oxide as an efficient and recyclable sonocatalyst

Ladan Nirumand, Saeed Farhadi*, Abedien Zabardasti, Alireza Khataee

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

34 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The sonocatalytic activity of a novel magnetic CuFe2O4/MIL-101/Graphene (CMG) ternary nanocomposite was studied in the removal of some organic dyes (methylene blue, rhodamine B, and methyl orange) from water by using H2O2 as a green oxidant. The CMG nanocomposite was prepared at 200 °C, through a two-step hydrothermal route. The physicochemical properties of the synthesized nanocomposite were evaluated using scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, magnetic measurements, atomic force microscopy, Brunauer–Emmett–Teller analysis and Raman microscopy. The excellent sonocatalytic activity of the CMG nanocomposite could be understood by the mechanisms of sonoluminescence and hot spots. The effects of operating parameters such as dye initial concentration, pH and catalyst dosage have also been investigated. Trapping experiments indicated that the sonodegradation of dyes was mainly achieved by hydroxyl radicals (OH) attack in the CMG suspension. Benefiting from magnetic property of the CuFe2O4 nanoparticles, the CMG nanocomposite could be easily separated from the reaction mixture by a magnet and reused without any change in structure.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)674-685
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of the Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers
Volume93
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2018
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 Taiwan Institute of Chemical Engineers

Keywords

  • Copper ferrite
  • Decolorization
  • Graphene
  • Hydrothermal route
  • MIL-101
  • Sonocatalysis

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