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Coagulation-flocculation of wastewaters from a water-based paint and allied products industry and its effect on inert COD

  • Istanbul Technical University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this study, treatability of wastewaters generated from a water-based paint and allied products industry has been investigated. As the industry already houses a treatment facility that consists of a coagulation-flocculation unit followed by an activated sludge process, the experimental study focuses on using the existing treatment plant in the most efficient way. In this context the COD removal efficiencies and operating costs of different coagulants i.e., sodium bentonite, alum, FeCl 3 and FeSO 4 have been evaluated. By assessing the refractory COD content of the subsequent activated sludge system outlet, the coagulant yielding the optimal output has been addressed. The outcomes reveal that the optimum result can be obtained by applying 50 mg L -1 of FeCl 3 coagulant at the original pH of the effluent.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1843-1852
Number of pages10
JournalJournal of Environmental Science and Health - Part A Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering
Volume41
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2006

Funding

This study was conducted as part of research activities of The Environmental Biotechnology Centre of The Scientific and Technical Research Council of Turkey. It was supported by The Research and Development Fund of Istanbul Technical University.

Funders
Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
      SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
    2. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
      SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure

    Keywords

    • Coagulation
    • Flocculation
    • Industrial wastewater
    • Inert COD
    • Water-based ink and paint

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