Abstract
Polyurethanes (PUs) constitute a popular class of plastic materials with a wide range of applications in construction, coatings, and the automotive industry. PUs are usually synthesized by step-growth polymerization and, therefore, exhibit non-uniform molecular structures. Here, we show that uniform PUs can be prepared by a facile chemoselective multistep-growth approach. This strategy permits precise control of the chain lengths of the PUs formed and their primary structure, thus making the preparation of coded monomer sequences possible. Furthermore, it was found that these polymers are remarkably easy to analyze by tandem mass spectrometry sequencing. Thus, these precision polymers can potentially be used as molecular barcodes in various applications. As a proof of concept, their use as anti-counterfeiting tags for identification of materials is reported here.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 114-126 |
Number of pages | 13 |
Journal | Chem |
Volume | 1 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Dec 2016 |
Externally published | Yes |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2016 Elsevier Inc.
Funding
J.F.L. thanks the H2020 program of the European Union (project Euro-Sequences, H2020-MSCA-ITN-2014, grant agreement no. 642083), the Cluster of Excellence Chemistry of Complex Systems (LabEx CSC), and the CNRS for financial support. The PhD positions of D.K. and B.E.P. are supported by the ITN Euro-Sequences and LabEX CSC, respectively. The doctoral visit in Strasbourg of U.S.G. was supported by the Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK 2214-A Program). L.C. acknowledges support from Spectropole, the Analytical Facility of Aix-Marseille University, for allowing special access to instruments purchased with European funding (FEDER OBJ2142-3341). The experimental results of this publication were also obtained with the help of the Polymer Characterization Platform of the Institut Charles Sadron. The authors also thank Mélanie Legros, Huseyin Dogan, and Catherine Foussat for the SEC and TGA measurements and Thomas Hermans (Université de Strasbourg) for providing access to the 3D printer.
Funders | Funder number |
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Cluster of Excellence Chemistry of Complex Systems | |
ITN Euro-Sequences | |
Institut Charles Sadron | |
Horizon 2020 Framework Programme | 642083 |
European Commission | H2020-MSCA-ITN-2014 |
Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştirma Kurumu | |
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique | |
European Regional Development Fund | OBJ2142-3341 |
LabEx Chimie des Systèmes Complexes |
Keywords
- SDG12: Responsible consumption and production
- SDG9: Industry, innovation, and infrastructure