Abstract
An innovative multi-layer coating comprising a bioactive compound layer (consisting of hydroxyapatite and calcium titanate) with an underlying titanium oxide layer (in the form of anatase and rutile) has been developed on Grade 4 quality commercially pure titanium via a single step micro-arc oxidation process. Deposition of a multi-layer coating on titanium enhanced the bioactivity, while providing antibacterial characteristics as compared its untreated state. Furthermore, introduction of silver (4.6 wt.%) into the multi-layer coating during micro-arc oxidation process imposed superior antibacterial efficiency without sacrificing the bioactivity.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 579-585 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Materials Science and Engineering C |
Volume | 48 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Mar 2015 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Funding
This research was funded by The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (Project No. 111M517 ). The authors greatly acknowledge Dr. M. L. Öveçoğlu and Dr. H. Gökçe from ITU and Dr. Ö. Duygulu from TUBITAK for their supports during SEM and EDS examinations, and Dr. I. Duman and Dr. D. Ağaoğulları from ITU for their valuable help in FT-IR analyses. The authors would also like to express their thanks to Dr. H. Güleryüz from Sinop University for his scientific contribution.
Funders | Funder number |
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Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştirma Kurumu | 111M517 |
Keywords
- Antibacterial surface
- Biocompatibility
- Commercially pure titanium
- Hydroxyapatite
- Micro-arc oxidation
- Titanium oxide layer