Characteristics of multi-layer coating formed on commercially pure titanium for biomedical applications

Dilek Teker, Faiz Muhaffel, Meryem Menekse, Nevin Gul Karaguler, Murat Baydogan, Huseyin Cimenoglu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

67 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

An innovative multi-layer coating comprising a bioactive compound layer (consisting of hydroxyapatite and calcium titanate) with an underlying titanium oxide layer (in the form of anatase and rutile) has been developed on Grade 4 quality commercially pure titanium via a single step micro-arc oxidation process. Deposition of a multi-layer coating on titanium enhanced the bioactivity, while providing antibacterial characteristics as compared its untreated state. Furthermore, introduction of silver (4.6 wt.%) into the multi-layer coating during micro-arc oxidation process imposed superior antibacterial efficiency without sacrificing the bioactivity.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)579-585
Number of pages7
JournalMaterials Science and Engineering C
Volume48
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Mar 2015

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Funding

This research was funded by The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (Project No. 111M517 ). The authors greatly acknowledge Dr. M. L. Öveçoğlu and Dr. H. Gökçe from ITU and Dr. Ö. Duygulu from TUBITAK for their supports during SEM and EDS examinations, and Dr. I. Duman and Dr. D. Ağaoğulları from ITU for their valuable help in FT-IR analyses. The authors would also like to express their thanks to Dr. H. Güleryüz from Sinop University for his scientific contribution.

FundersFunder number
Türkiye Bilimsel ve Teknolojik Araştirma Kurumu111M517

    Keywords

    • Antibacterial surface
    • Biocompatibility
    • Commercially pure titanium
    • Hydroxyapatite
    • Micro-arc oxidation
    • Titanium oxide layer

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