Changes in sour cherry (Prunus cerasus L.) antioxidants during nectar processing and in vitro gastrointestinal digestion

Gamze Toydemir, Esra Capanoglu*, Senem Kamiloglu, Dilek Boyacioglu, Ric C.H. de Vos, Robert D. Hall, Jules Beekwilder

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

59 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Sour cherry (Prunus cerasus L.) is rich in polyphenols, and like its processed products, is especially rich in anthocyanins. We have applied HPLC, spectrophotometric and on-line antioxidant detection methods to follow the fate of cherry antioxidants during an entire multi-step industrial-scale processing strategy. This was performed for 22 sampling points, with five independent repeats from a commercial cherry nectar production process. Anthocyanins contributed to >50% of the total antioxidant capacity of the samples. An in vitro gastrointestinal (GI) digestion system was used to investigate serum availability of antioxidants. In this system anthocyanin bioavailability was much higher in the processed nectar than in the fresh fruit. Together these results indicate that processed sour cherry nectar is a rich source of stable antioxidants with high bioavailability, auguring well for the potential health-promoting capacity of sour cherry products.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1402-1413
Number of pages12
JournalJournal of Functional Foods
Volume5
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2013

Funding

This work was primarily funded by the EU 7th Frame ATHENA Project (FP7-KBBE-2009-3-245121-ATHENA). RDH and RCHdV acknowledge additional financial support from CBSG and NMC, both of which are part of the Netherlands Genomics Initiative.

FundersFunder number
CBSG
EU 7th FrameFP7-KBBE-2009-3-245121-ATHENA
NMC
Seventh Framework Programme245121

    Keywords

    • In vitro gastrointestinal digestion
    • Nectar
    • On-line HPLC antioxidant detection
    • Purunus cerasus L.
    • Sour cherry

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