Biofuel production using slow pyrolysis of the straw and stalk of the rapeseed plant

F. Karaosmanoglu; E. Tetik; E. Göllü

doi:10.1016/S0378-3820(99)00004-1

Biofuel production using slow pyrolysis of the straw and stalk of the rapeseed plant

F. Karaosmanoglu^*, E. Tetik, E. Göllü

^*Corresponding author for this work

Department of Chemical Engineering

Istanbul Technical University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

123 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Amongst the renewable alternative energy sources, biomass has a large potential for commercial usage. Pyrolysis is the most important among the thermal conversion processes of biomass. In this study, slow pyrolysis of the straw and stalk of the rapeseed plant was investigated within a tubular reactor under the conditions of static atmosphere, varying temperatures of 350°, 450°, 550° and 650 °C and at heating rates of 10 °C min^-1 and 30 °C min^-1. The maximum liquid yield was observed to be evolving at 650 °C pyrolysis temperature and at a heating rate of 30 °C min^-1. The various characteristics of pyrolytic oil obtained under these conditions were identified. Following the chemical characterization, the pyrolytic oil originated from the straw and stalk of the rapeseed plant is presented as a biofuel candidate.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	1-12
Number of pages	12
Journal	Fuel Processing Technology
Volume	59
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-3820(99)00004-1
Publication status	Published - Apr 1999

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abstract = "Amongst the renewable alternative energy sources, biomass has a large potential for commercial usage. Pyrolysis is the most important among the thermal conversion processes of biomass. In this study, slow pyrolysis of the straw and stalk of the rapeseed plant was investigated within a tubular reactor under the conditions of static atmosphere, varying temperatures of 350°, 450°, 550° and 650 °C and at heating rates of 10 °C min-1 and 30 °C min-1. The maximum liquid yield was observed to be evolving at 650 °C pyrolysis temperature and at a heating rate of 30 °C min-1. The various characteristics of pyrolytic oil obtained under these conditions were identified. Following the chemical characterization, the pyrolytic oil originated from the straw and stalk of the rapeseed plant is presented as a biofuel candidate.",

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AU - Karaosmanoglu, F.

AU - Tetik, E.

AU - Göllü, E.

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N2 - Amongst the renewable alternative energy sources, biomass has a large potential for commercial usage. Pyrolysis is the most important among the thermal conversion processes of biomass. In this study, slow pyrolysis of the straw and stalk of the rapeseed plant was investigated within a tubular reactor under the conditions of static atmosphere, varying temperatures of 350°, 450°, 550° and 650 °C and at heating rates of 10 °C min-1 and 30 °C min-1. The maximum liquid yield was observed to be evolving at 650 °C pyrolysis temperature and at a heating rate of 30 °C min-1. The various characteristics of pyrolytic oil obtained under these conditions were identified. Following the chemical characterization, the pyrolytic oil originated from the straw and stalk of the rapeseed plant is presented as a biofuel candidate.

AB - Amongst the renewable alternative energy sources, biomass has a large potential for commercial usage. Pyrolysis is the most important among the thermal conversion processes of biomass. In this study, slow pyrolysis of the straw and stalk of the rapeseed plant was investigated within a tubular reactor under the conditions of static atmosphere, varying temperatures of 350°, 450°, 550° and 650 °C and at heating rates of 10 °C min-1 and 30 °C min-1. The maximum liquid yield was observed to be evolving at 650 °C pyrolysis temperature and at a heating rate of 30 °C min-1. The various characteristics of pyrolytic oil obtained under these conditions were identified. Following the chemical characterization, the pyrolytic oil originated from the straw and stalk of the rapeseed plant is presented as a biofuel candidate.

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Biofuel production using slow pyrolysis of the straw and stalk of the rapeseed plant

Abstract

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