Behavior of PVA fiber-reinforced cementitious composites under static and impact flexural effects

Hakan Nuri Atahan*, Bekir Yilmaz Pekmezci, Erman Yiǧit Tuncel

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

79 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The effects of fiber volume fraction and matrix properties on the mechanical performance of 15-mm thick short cut PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) fiber-reinforced cementitious composites were investigated experimentally. Fiber volume ratios of mixtures varied between 0.5 and 2.0% by volume. Two different water to cement ratios (w=c) have been used (0.25 and 0.35) for matrix production. Test results have shown that both fiber content and matrix strength have significant effects on flexural behavior and impact resistance of these composites. The combined effect of w=c and fiber volume fraction on impact resistance was more drastic compared with specific fracture energies of composites determined under static loads. Especially under the effects of impact loads, higher values of w=c and increased PVA fiber content significantly improved the energy absorption capacity of these composites.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1438-1445
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume25
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2013

Keywords

  • Cementitious composites
  • Fiber volume fraction
  • Flexural behavior
  • Impact resistance
  • PVA fiber
  • Specific fracture energy
  • Water to cement ratio

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