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Application of various bod test methods in landfill leachates

  • Bogazici University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study examined the determination of BOD in landfill leachates by dilution (D-Method) and manometric methods (M-Method). The discrepancies between these methods were discussed and statistical tests were carried out. The effects of sample dilution and seeding on BOD results were examined. In comparison to the D-Method the M-Method was found to be more sensitive to increases in chloride and Total Kjeldahl Nitrogen (TKN) concentrations in leachate samples. However, in the M-Method the positive interference of nitrogenous BOD (NBOD) to carbonaceous BOD (CBOD) was more successfully prevented. The BOD rate constant k and the ultimate BOD (BODu) were estimated by non-linear regression. With the M-Method these parameters could be more reliably estimated than the D-Method. Based on these results, suggestions were made for BOD analyses in landfill leachates in future studies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)545-564
Number of pages20
JournalJournal of Environmental Science and Health - Part A Toxic/Hazardous Substances and Environmental Engineering
Volume36
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2001

Funding

The financial support provided by the Research Fund of University (Project No.96 HY0029) is gratefully acknowledged.

FundersFunder number
Research Fund of University96 HY0029

    UN SDGs

    This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

    1. SDG 12 - Responsible Consumption and Production
      SDG 12 Responsible Consumption and Production

    Keywords

    • BOD
    • Dilution method
    • Landfill leachate
    • Manometric method
    • Non-linear regression
    • Statistics

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