Applicability of the Reichert spiral for cleaning bituminous and lignitic coals: a pilot scale study

G. Atesok*, I. Yildirim, M. S. Celik

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

14 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The Reichert spiral which has been particularly developed for the beneficiation of fine coal in the size range of -3 + 0.1 mm is considered as an alternative for fine coal jig, cyclone, and flotation. A systematic study has been carried out to test the separation efficiency of the Reichert spiral on a bituminous coal and lignite. The effect of particle size, pulp density, the presence of fines, and the number of cleaning stages has been studied as a function of separation density. It is shown that cleaning of coal at densities below 1.5 g/cm3 seems inefficient under optimum operating conditions. The Reichert spiral is capable of cleaning the bituminous coal more efficiently than lignite in view of the smaller number of cleaning stages. Lignite, however, requires lower separation densities compared to the bituminous coal. The effect of various parameters on spiral performance is delineated with the aim of developing an optimum strategy for cleaning low quality coals.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)33-44
Number of pages12
JournalInternational Journal of Mineral Processing
Volume40
Issue number1-2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 1993

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