Antimicrobial and physical properties of chitosan films incorporated with turmeric extract

Zeynep Kalaycıoğlu, Emrah Torlak, Gülşen Akın-Evingür, İlhan Özen, F. Bedia Erim*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

220 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this study, the effects of turmeric extract incorporation on the antibacterial and physical properties of the chitosan films were evaluated. Turmeric containing chitosan-based film was produced with casting procedure and cross-linked with sodium sulfate. Mechanical, optical, thermal properties, and water vapor permeability of the films were studied. The addition of turmeric to chitosan film significantly increased the tensile strength of the film and improved the ultraviolet-visible light barrier of the film. Infrared spectroscopy analysis suggested an interaction between the phenolic compounds of the extract and amin group of chitosan. Antimicrobial activity of the chitosan films was studied against Salmonella and Staphylococcus aureus by plate count agar technique and a better antimicrobial activity was observed with turmeric incorporation. Turmeric incorporated chitosan films with enhanced antimicrobial activity and film stiffness can be suggested as a promising application for food packaging.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)882-888
Number of pages7
JournalInternational Journal of Biological Macromolecules
Volume101
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2017

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Elsevier B.V.

Funding

We thank the Research Foundation of Istanbul Technical University for financial support. The authors have declared no conflict of interest. Mechanical measurements were performed in the Maritime Technologies Research and Development Laboratory in Piri Reis University.

FundersFunder number
Piri Reis University
Istanbul Teknik Üniversitesi

    Keywords

    • Antibacterial properties
    • Chitosan
    • Curcuminoids
    • Food packaging
    • Mechanical properties
    • Turmeric

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