Analysis of Eutrophication Potential in Main Drinking Water Basins of Istanbul

Mahmut Ekrem Karpuzcu*, Malhun Fakioglu, Izzet Ozturk

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Eutrophication potential in three main drinking water reservoirs of Istanbul is investigated. The eutrophication analysis is conducted by a phosphorus mass balance model using the point and nonpoint sources of pollution with the data provided by the Istanbul Water and Sewerage Administration. In addition to the mass balance model, the reservoirs are also evaluated based on trophic state index calculations. The results indicate that Istanbul's main drinking water reservoirs are either under eutrophication danger or already under eutrophic conditions. While reduction of nonpoint source loads using a series of best management practices is recommended for Omerli and Buyukcekmece Reservoirs, additional measures to mitigate internal eutrophication is necessary for Terkos Reservoir. Results of this study provide insight into management and control scenarios to prevent impacts of eutrophication in these reservoirs.

Original languageEnglish
Article number2000222
JournalClean - Soil, Air, Water
Volume49
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2021

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2021 Wiley-VCH GmbH

Funding

This research was funded by ISKI with the project title “Remediation of Water Quality in Terms of Organoleptic Parameters in Istanbul's Water Treatment Plants.” The authors would like to thank the head of the Water Treatment Department and all staff in the Water Treatment Department of ISKI for their support. This research was funded by ISKI with the project title “Remediation of Water Quality in Terms of Organoleptic Parameters in Istanbul's Water Treatment Plants.” The authors would like to thank the head of the Water Treatment Department and all staff in the Water Treatment Department of ISKI for their support.

FundersFunder number
ISKI
Water Treatment Department

    Keywords

    • best management practices
    • drinking water reservoirs
    • eutrophication
    • nonpoint source pollution
    • phosphorus

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