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Alternatives for upgrading the Wilderness Wastewater Treatment Plant for biological nutrient removal

  • E. U. Cokgor*
  • , Cliff W. Randall
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

The Wilderness Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) located in Orange County, Virginia is a four concentric ring oxidation ditch activated sludge system with a rated capacity of 1,935 m3/day. The three outer rings are used for wastewater treatment and the inner ring is used as an aerobic digester. The flow capacity has been increased from 1,935 to 3,760 m3/d, however, the desired design capacity has since been increased to 3,870 m3/d, and there are plans to eventually expand to approximately 4,840 m3/d with improved nitrogen removal. The design goal for the planned upgrade is to discharge an effluent that contains less than 10 mg/l total nitrogen (TN) at all times, with an annual average of 8 mg/l or less. In this study, the pre-upgrade performance of the Wilderness Wastewater Treatment Plant was evaluated and several modifications were recommended for the incorporation of biological nutrient removal (BNR).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)453-462
Number of pages10
JournalWater Science and Technology
Volume48
Issue number11-12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2004

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
  2. SDG 11 - Sustainable Cities and Communities
    SDG 11 Sustainable Cities and Communities

Keywords

  • Biological nutrient removal
  • Municipal wastewater
  • Upgrading
  • Wastewater treatment

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