Alkylation of polyethyleneimine for homogeneous ligands in ATRP

Artun Zorvaryan, Sebnem Inceoglu, Metin H. Acar

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Ethylated and butylated polyethyleneimine ligands were synthesized and employed in copper catalyzed atom transfer radical polymerization of styrene and methyl methacrylate with suitable initiators in order to obtain homogeneous polymerizations, resulting in well defined polymers with low polydispersities. Linear curves drawn from kinetics and conversion-molecular weight plots indicate that all the polymerizations were successfully controlled. In ATRP reactions of S and MMA, the apparent rate of polymerization, kp app, exhibits a plateau at [Ligand]/[CuBr] ≥ 0.5 ratio for both ligands. The apparent rate constant also decreases by increasing the alkyl chain length of the alkylated polyethyleneimine ligand. Ethylated and butylated polyethyleneimine ligands in ATRP of S and MMA were found to be faster than the existing ATRP ligands.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)617-621
Number of pages5
JournalPolymer
Volume52
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 3 Feb 2011

Keywords

  • Atom transfer radical polymerization (ATRP)
  • Homogeneous polymerization
  • Polyethyleneimine ligand

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