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Aerobic and anaerobic treatment of fruit juice industry effluents

  • Emine Elmaslar Ozbas*
  • , Nese Tufekci
  • , Gulsum Yilmaz
  • , Suleyman Ovez
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Istanbul University

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

27 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

This study investigates biological treatment of fruit juice industry effluents in sequencing batch reactor (SBR), activated sludge reactor (ASR) and anaerobic upflow sludge blanket reactor (UASB). At anaerobic biological treatability studies, seed sludge was acclimated to the medium and 95% of COD removal was obtained within a few weeks. At the end of anaerobic study, organic loading rate was increased to 5 ka COD/ m3-day and the hydraulic retention time was decreased to 2.3 days. At the aerobic biological treatability studies, 90-95% soluble COD removal was achieved for both wastewaters (sour cherry and apple) in SBR and in ASR. In addition to aerobic biological treatability studies, microbiological investigation, and kinetic and stociometric coefficients were determined. At the end of microbiological examination, fungi overwhelmingly dominated the system.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)830-837
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Scientific and Industrial Research
Volume65
Issue number10
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2006

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

  1. SDG 6 - Clean Water and Sanitation
    SDG 6 Clean Water and Sanitation
  2. SDG 9 - Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure
    SDG 9 Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure

Keywords

  • Activated sludge
  • Anaerobic up flow sludge blanket reactor (UASB)
  • Fruit juice industry wastewater
  • Sequencing batch reactor (SBR)

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