Acoustic Noise Mitigation of Switched Reluctance Machines with Windows on Stator and Rotor Poles

Omer Gundogmus, Mohammed Elamin, Yusuf Yasa, Tausif Husain, Yilmaz Sozer*, John Kutz, Joshua Tylenda, Ronnie L. Wright

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

32 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Switched reluctance machines (SRMs) have been studied by many researchers as an alternative to the other types of electrical machines for use in electric and hybrid vehicle applications. SRMs are fault tolerant and have wide speed operating range. However, they suffer from several disadvantages, including high vibration, acoustic noise, and torque ripple. In this article, the placement of rectangular windows in both the rotor and stator poles is proposed to reduce the vibration and acoustic noise of SRMs. An iterative optimization algorithm in a wide speed range of operation using finite-element analysis (FEA) tools provides the best position and dimension of window design parameters. Multiphysics FEA is also performed to predict the vibration and acoustic noise of the optimized design. The results of this study present that placing windows in both the stator and rotor of the SRMs can significantly reduce the acoustic noise compared with the baseline SRMs. Based on the simulation results, the optimum design has been constructed as a prototype and tested in a wide speed operating condition. The simulation and experimental test validation results prove the effectiveness of the proposed design in mitigating the acoustic noise and vibration.

Original languageEnglish
Article number9088263
Pages (from-to)3719-3730
Number of pages12
JournalIEEE Transactions on Industry Applications
Volume56
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2020
Externally publishedYes

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 1972-2012 IEEE.

Funding

Manuscript received July 5, 2019; revised November 6, 2019; accepted December 23, 2019. Date of publication May 5, 2020; date of current version July 1, 2020. Paper 2019-EMC-0611.R1, presented at the 2018 Applied Power Electronic Conference, San Antonio, TX, USA, Mar. 4–8, and approved for publication in the IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INDUSTRY APPLICATIONS by the Electric Machines Committee of the IEEE Industry Applications Society. This work was supported by US ARMY Ground Vehicle Systems Center. (Corresponding author: Yilmaz Sozer.) Omer Gundogmus, Mohammed Elamin, and Yusuf Yasa are with the The University of Akron, Akron, OH 44325 USA (e-mail: [email protected]; [email protected]; [email protected]).

FundersFunder number
US ARMY

    Keywords

    • Acoustic noise
    • noise reduction
    • switch reluctance machine (SRM)
    • vibration

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