Abstract
This paper introduces a relation between body mass index and fat tissue properties, thereby addressing a significant gap in conventional pharmacokinetic models for non-lean patients affecting patient outcome from long-term anesthesia. We use a Trust-Region algorithm to approximate the risk of drug trapping in fat cells, correlating the body mass index with the ratio of porosity to permeability in fat tissues. By iterative optimum search algorithms, we obtain approximations of a nonlinear function and compare with classical search methods. By providing a model for comorbidity risk associated with body mass index for general anesthesia, we enhance the expected closed-loop performance of any regulatory algorithm making use of this additional information.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Title of host publication | Mathematical Approaches to Challenges in Biology and Biomedicine - ICMASC 2024 |
| Editors | Martin Golubitsky, Stefano Boccaletti, Carla M.A. Pinto |
| Publisher | Springer |
| Pages | 1-16 |
| Number of pages | 16 |
| ISBN (Print) | 9783031979491 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2025 |
| Externally published | Yes |
| Event | International Conference on Mathematical Analysis and Applications in Science and Engineering, ICMASC 2024 - Porto, Portugal Duration: 20 Jun 2024 → 22 Jun 2024 |
Publication series
| Name | Springer Proceedings in Mathematics and Statistics |
|---|---|
| Volume | 507 PROMS |
| ISSN (Print) | 2194-1009 |
| ISSN (Electronic) | 2194-1017 |
Conference
| Conference | International Conference on Mathematical Analysis and Applications in Science and Engineering, ICMASC 2024 |
|---|---|
| Country/Territory | Portugal |
| City | Porto |
| Period | 20/06/24 → 22/06/24 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Switzerland AG 2025.
Keywords
- BMI
- Drug trapping
- Pharmacokinetics
- Trust-region algorithm
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