A polymerized vinylene carbonate anode binder enhances performance of lithium-ion batteries

Hui Zhao, Xin Zhou, Sang Jae Park, Feifei Shi, Yanbao Fu, Min Ling, Neslihan Yuca, Vincent Battaglia, Gao Liu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We investigated the use of polymerized vinylene carbonate (polyVC) as a binder for graphite anodes in lithium-ion cells. It functions not only of a traditional binder, but also plays an important role in surface stabilization of graphite in propylene carbonate (PC)-based electrolytes. In an electrolyte with PC content as high as 30 wt%, the polyVC binder enhanced battery performance, with a reversible capacity of ∼170 mAh g-1 at a delithiation rate of 1 C, whereas a comparable graphite cell fabricated with a polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF) binder failed to cycle.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)288-295
Number of pages8
JournalJournal of Power Sources
Volume263
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2014
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Graphite exfoliation
  • Lithium-ion battery
  • Solid electrolyte interphase (SEI)
  • Vinylene carbonate

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