A new 3-D automated computational method to evaluate in-stent neointimal hyperplasia in in-vivo intravascular optical coherence tomography pullbacks

Serhan Gurmeric*, Gozde Gul Isguder, Stéphane Carlier, Gozde Unal

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

40 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Detection of stent struts imaged in vivo by optical coherence tomography (OCT) after percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) and quantification of in-stent neointimal hyperplasia (NIH) are important. In this paper, we present a new computational method to facilitate the physician in this endeavor to assess and compare new (drug-eluting) stents. We developed a new algorithm for stent strut detection and utilized splines to reconstruct the lumen and stent boundaries which provide automatic measurements of NIH thickness, lumen and stent area. Our original approach is based on the detection of stent struts unique characteristics: bright reflection and shadow behind. Furthermore, we present for the first time to our knowledge a rotation correction method applied across OCT cross-section images for 3D reconstruction and visualization of reconstructed lumen and stent boundaries for further analysis in the longitudinal dimension of the coronary artery. Our experiments over OCT cross-sections taken from 7 patients presenting varying degrees of NIH after PCI illustrate a good agreement between the computer method and expert evaluations: Bland-Altmann analysis revealed a mean difference for lumen cross-section area of 0.11±0.70mm 2 and for the stent cross-section area of 0.10±1.28mm2.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMedical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention - MICCAI2009 - 12th International Conference, Proceedings
Pages776-785
Number of pages10
EditionPART 2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2009
Externally publishedYes
Event12th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2009 - London, United Kingdom
Duration: 20 Sept 200924 Sept 2009

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
NumberPART 2
Volume5762 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference12th International Conference on Medical Image Computing and Computer-Assisted Intervention, MICCAI 2009
Country/TerritoryUnited Kingdom
CityLondon
Period20/09/0924/09/09

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