A fully implicit model of the three-dimensional thermohaline ocean circulation

Henk A. Dijkstra*, Hakan Oksuzoglu, Fred W. Wubs, Eugen F.F. Botta

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

35 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this paper, a fully implicit numerical model of the three-dimensional thermohaline ocean circulation is presented. With this numerical model it is possible to follow branches of steady states in parameter space and monitor their linear stability. Also, transient flows can be computed allowing much larger time steps than those possible with explicit schemes. By using recently developed solvers for linear systems of equations and for generalized eigenvalue problems, results for reasonable spatial resolution can be obtained. Bifurcation diagrams and transient flows are computed for typical flows in a single hemispheric basin situation, with focus on (i) the performance of the methodology and (ii) the new type of information which can be obtained on these flows.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)685-715
Number of pages31
JournalJournal of Computational Physics
Volume173
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Nov 2001
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Iterative linear systems solvers
  • Numerical bifurcation theory
  • Stability of geophysical flows

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