2-Thiobarbituric acid addition improves structural integrity and controlled drug delivery of biocompatible pectin hydrogels

O. Z. Güner, B. Kocaaga, S. Batirel, O. Kurkcuoglu*, F. S. Güner*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

15 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Thiolated polymers are commonly preferred for biomedical applications with their good permeation properties providing them higher bioavailability. However, the thiolation process is mostly time-consuming series of chemical reactions. This study describes a simple irreversible thiol group integration to the pectin hydrogels by noncovalent bonding. We used 2-thiobarbituric acid (TBA) for thiolation. We proved with full-atom molecular dynamics simulations and experimental methods that TBA desertion is negligible. Pectin hydrogels become more flexible and their disintegration is delayed from 4 h up to four days with TBA addition. Also, hydrogels can successfully deliver the model drug, theophylline, showing a controlled release profile.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)703-711
Number of pages9
JournalInternational Journal of Polymeric Materials and Polymeric Biomaterials
Volume70
Issue number10
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2021

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2020 Taylor & Francis Group, LLC.

Funding

This work was funded by The ITU Scientific Research Office (BAP) with MGA-2018-41165 of project number. We sincerely thank Herbstrith & Fox company (Germany) for providing low-methylated pectin.

FundersFunder number
Herbstrith & Fox company
ITU Scientific Research Office
British Association for PsychopharmacologyMGA-2018-41165

    Keywords

    • Biopolymers
    • drug delivery systems
    • hydrogels
    • molecular dynamics
    • simulations

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